504 lines
19 KiB
Python
504 lines
19 KiB
Python
""" Gathers the Blender objects from the current scene and returns them as a list of
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Model objects. """
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import bpy
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import math
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from enum import Enum
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from typing import List, Set, Dict, Tuple
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from itertools import zip_longest
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from .msh_model import *
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from .msh_model_utilities import *
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from .msh_utilities import *
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from .msh_skeleton_utilities import *
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SKIPPED_OBJECT_TYPES = {"LATTICE", "CAMERA", "LIGHT", "SPEAKER", "LIGHT_PROBE"}
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MESH_OBJECT_TYPES = {"MESH", "CURVE", "SURFACE", "META", "FONT", "GPENCIL"}
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MAX_MSH_VERTEX_COUNT = 32767
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def gather_models(apply_modifiers: bool, export_target: str, skeleton_only: bool) -> Tuple[List[Model], bpy.types.Object]:
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""" Gathers the Blender objects from the current scene and returns them as a list of
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Model objects. """
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depsgraph = bpy.context.evaluated_depsgraph_get()
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parents = create_parents_set()
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models_list: List[Model] = []
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# Composite bones are bones which have geometry.
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# If a child object has the same name, it will take said child's geometry.
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# Pure bones are just bones and after all objects are explored the only
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# entries remaining in this dict will be bones without geometry.
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pure_bones_from_armature = {}
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armature_found = None
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# Non-bone objects that will be exported
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blender_objects_to_export = []
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# This must be seperate from the list above,
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# since exported objects will contain Blender objects as well as bones
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# Here we just keep track of all names, regardless of origin
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exported_object_names: Set[str] = set()
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# Me must keep track of hidden objects separately because
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# evaluated_get clears hidden status
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blender_objects_to_hide: Set[str] = set()
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# Armature must be processed before everything else!
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# In this loop we also build a set of names of all objects
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# that will be exported. This is necessary so we can prune vertex
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# groups that do not reference exported objects in the main
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# model building loop below this one.
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for uneval_obj in select_objects(export_target):
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if get_is_model_hidden(uneval_obj):
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blender_objects_to_hide.add(uneval_obj.name)
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if uneval_obj.type == "ARMATURE" and not armature_found:
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# Keep track of the armature, we don't want to process > 1!
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armature_found = uneval_obj.evaluated_get(depsgraph) if apply_modifiers else uneval_obj
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# Get all bones in a separate list. While we iterate through
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# objects we removed bones with geometry from this dict. After iteration
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# is done, we add the remaining bones to the models from exported
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# scene objects.
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pure_bones_from_armature = expand_armature(armature_found)
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# All bones to set
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exported_object_names.update(pure_bones_from_armature.keys())
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elif not (uneval_obj.type in SKIPPED_OBJECT_TYPES and uneval_obj.name not in parents):
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exported_object_names.add(uneval_obj.name)
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blender_objects_to_export.append(uneval_obj)
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else:
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pass
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for uneval_obj in blender_objects_to_export:
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obj = uneval_obj.evaluated_get(depsgraph) if apply_modifiers else uneval_obj
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check_for_bad_lod_suffix(obj)
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# Test for a mesh object that should be a BONE on export.
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# If so, we inject geometry into the BONE while not modifying it's transform/name
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# and remove it from the set of BONES without geometry (pure).
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if obj.name in pure_bones_from_armature:
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model = pure_bones_from_armature.pop(obj.name)
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else:
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model = Model()
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model.name = obj.name
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model.model_type = ModelType.NULL if skeleton_only else get_model_type(obj, armature_found)
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transform = obj.matrix_local
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if obj.parent_bone:
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model.parent = obj.parent_bone
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# matrix_local, when called on an armature child also parented to a bone, appears to be broken.
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# At the very least, the results contradict the docs...
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armature_relative_transform = obj.parent.matrix_world.inverted() @ obj.matrix_world
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transform = obj.parent.data.bones[obj.parent_bone].matrix_local.inverted() @ armature_relative_transform
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else:
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if obj.parent is not None:
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if obj.parent.type == "ARMATURE":
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model.parent = obj.parent.parent.name if obj.parent.parent else ""
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transform = obj.parent.matrix_local @ transform
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else:
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model.parent = obj.parent.name
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local_translation, local_rotation, _ = transform.decompose()
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model.transform.rotation = convert_rotation_space(local_rotation)
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model.transform.translation = convert_vector_space(local_translation)
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if obj.type in MESH_OBJECT_TYPES and not skeleton_only:
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# Vertex groups are often used for purposes other than skinning.
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# Here we gather all vgroups and select the ones that reference
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# objects included in the export.
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valid_vgroup_indices : Set[int] = set()
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if model.model_type == ModelType.SKIN:
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valid_vgroups = [group for group in obj.vertex_groups if group.name in exported_object_names]
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valid_vgroup_indices = { group.index for group in valid_vgroups }
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model.bone_map = [ group.name for group in valid_vgroups ]
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mesh = obj.to_mesh()
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model.geometry = create_mesh_geometry(mesh, valid_vgroup_indices)
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obj.to_mesh_clear()
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_, _, world_scale = obj.matrix_world.decompose()
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world_scale = convert_scale_space(world_scale)
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scale_segments(world_scale, model.geometry)
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for segment in model.geometry:
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if len(segment.positions) > MAX_MSH_VERTEX_COUNT:
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raise RuntimeError(f"Object '{obj.name}' has resulted in a .msh geometry segment that has "
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f"more than {MAX_MSH_VERTEX_COUNT} vertices! Split the object's mesh up "
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f"and try again!")
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if get_is_collision_primitive(obj):
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model.collisionprimitive = get_collision_primitive(obj)
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model.hidden = model.name in blender_objects_to_hide
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models_list.append(model)
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# We removed all composite bones after looking through the objects,
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# so the bones left are all pure and we add them all here.
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return (models_list + list(pure_bones_from_armature.values()), armature_found)
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def create_parents_set() -> Set[str]:
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""" Creates a set with the names of the Blender objects from the current scene
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that have at least one child. """
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parents = set()
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for obj in bpy.context.scene.objects:
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if obj.parent is not None:
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parents.add(obj.parent.name)
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return parents
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def create_mesh_geometry(mesh: bpy.types.Mesh, valid_vgroup_indices: Set[int]) -> List[GeometrySegment]:
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""" Creates a list of GeometrySegment objects from a Blender mesh.
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Does NOT create triangle strips in the GeometrySegment however. """
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# We have to do this for all meshes to account for sharp edges
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mesh.calc_normals_split()
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mesh.validate_material_indices()
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mesh.calc_loop_triangles()
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material_count = max(len(mesh.materials), 1)
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segments: List[GeometrySegment] = [GeometrySegment() for i in range(material_count)]
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vertex_cache = [dict() for i in range(material_count)]
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vertex_remap: List[Dict[Tuple[int, int], int]] = [dict() for i in range(material_count)]
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polygons: List[Set[int]] = [set() for i in range(material_count)]
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if mesh.vertex_colors.active is not None:
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for segment in segments:
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segment.colors = []
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if valid_vgroup_indices:
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for segment in segments:
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segment.weights = []
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for segment, material in zip(segments, mesh.materials):
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segment.material_name = material.name
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def add_vertex(material_index: int, vertex_index: int, loop_index: int) -> int:
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nonlocal segments, vertex_remap
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vertex_cache_miss_index = -1
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segment = segments[material_index]
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cache = vertex_cache[material_index]
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remap = vertex_remap[material_index]
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# always use loop normals since we always calculate a custom split set
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vertex_normal = Vector( mesh.loops[loop_index].normal )
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def get_cache_vertex():
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yield mesh.vertices[vertex_index].co.x
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yield mesh.vertices[vertex_index].co.y
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yield mesh.vertices[vertex_index].co.z
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yield vertex_normal.x
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yield vertex_normal.y
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yield vertex_normal.z
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if mesh.uv_layers.active is not None:
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yield mesh.uv_layers.active.data[loop_index].uv.x
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yield mesh.uv_layers.active.data[loop_index].uv.y
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if segment.colors is not None:
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for v in mesh.vertex_colors.active.data[loop_index].color:
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yield v
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if segment.weights is not None:
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for v in mesh.vertices[vertex_index].groups:
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if v.group in valid_vgroup_indices:
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yield v.group
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yield v.weight
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vertex_cache_entry = tuple(get_cache_vertex())
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cached_vertex_index = cache.get(vertex_cache_entry, vertex_cache_miss_index)
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if cached_vertex_index != vertex_cache_miss_index:
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remap[(vertex_index, loop_index)] = cached_vertex_index
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return cached_vertex_index
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new_index: int = len(segment.positions)
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cache[vertex_cache_entry] = new_index
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remap[(vertex_index, loop_index)] = new_index
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segment.positions.append(convert_vector_space(mesh.vertices[vertex_index].co))
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segment.normals.append(convert_vector_space(vertex_normal))
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if mesh.uv_layers.active is None:
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segment.texcoords.append(Vector((0.0, 0.0)))
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else:
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segment.texcoords.append(mesh.uv_layers.active.data[loop_index].uv.copy())
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if segment.colors is not None:
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segment.colors.append(list(mesh.vertex_colors.active.data[loop_index].color))
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if segment.weights is not None:
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groups = mesh.vertices[vertex_index].groups
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segment.weights.append([VertexWeight(v.weight, v.group) for v in groups if v.group in valid_vgroup_indices])
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return new_index
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for tri in mesh.loop_triangles:
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polygons[tri.material_index].add(tri.polygon_index)
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segments[tri.material_index].triangles.append([
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add_vertex(tri.material_index, tri.vertices[0], tri.loops[0]),
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add_vertex(tri.material_index, tri.vertices[1], tri.loops[1]),
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add_vertex(tri.material_index, tri.vertices[2], tri.loops[2])])
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for segment, remap, polys in zip(segments, vertex_remap, polygons):
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for poly_index in polys:
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poly = mesh.polygons[poly_index]
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segment.polygons.append([remap[(v, l)] for v, l in zip(poly.vertices, poly.loop_indices)])
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return segments
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def get_model_type(obj: bpy.types.Object, armature_found: bpy.types.Object) -> ModelType:
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""" Get the ModelType for a Blender object. """
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if obj.type in MESH_OBJECT_TYPES:
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# Objects can have vgroups for non-skinning purposes.
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# If we can find one vgroup that shares a name with a bone in the
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# armature, we know the vgroup is for weighting purposes and thus
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# the object is a skin. Otherwise, interpret it as a static mesh.
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# We must also check that an armature included in the export
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# and that it is the same one this potential skin is weighting to.
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# If we failed to do this, a user could export a selected object
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# that is a skin, but the weight data in the export would reference
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# nonexistent models!
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if (obj.vertex_groups and armature_found and
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obj.parent and obj.parent.name == armature_found.name):
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for vgroup in obj.vertex_groups:
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if vgroup.name in armature_found.data.bones:
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return ModelType.SKIN
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return ModelType.STATIC
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else:
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return ModelType.STATIC
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return ModelType.NULL
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def get_is_model_hidden(obj: bpy.types.Object) -> bool:
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""" Gets if a Blender object should be marked as hidden in the .msh file. """
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if obj.hide_get():
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return True
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name = obj.name.lower()
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if name.startswith("c_"):
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return True
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if name.startswith("sv_"):
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return True
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if name.startswith("p_"):
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return True
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if name.startswith("collision"):
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return True
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if obj.type not in MESH_OBJECT_TYPES:
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return True
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if name.endswith("_lod2"):
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return True
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if name.endswith("_lod3"):
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return True
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if name.endswith("_lowrez"):
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return True
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if name.endswith("_lowres"):
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return True
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return False
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def get_is_collision_primitive(obj: bpy.types.Object) -> bool:
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""" Gets if a Blender object represents a collision primitive. """
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name = obj.name.lower()
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return name.startswith("p_")
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def get_collision_primitive(obj: bpy.types.Object) -> CollisionPrimitive:
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""" Gets the CollisionPrimitive of an object or raises an error if
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it can't. """
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primitive = CollisionPrimitive()
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primitive.shape = get_collision_primitive_shape(obj)
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if primitive.shape == CollisionPrimitiveShape.SPHERE:
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# Tolerate a 5% difference to account for icospheres with 2 subdivisions.
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if not (math.isclose(obj.dimensions[0], obj.dimensions[1], rel_tol=0.05) and
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math.isclose(obj.dimensions[0], obj.dimensions[2], rel_tol=0.05)):
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raise RuntimeError(f"Object '{obj.name}' is being used as a sphere collision "
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f"primitive but it's dimensions are not uniform!")
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primitive.radius = max(obj.dimensions[0], obj.dimensions[1], obj.dimensions[2]) * 0.5
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elif primitive.shape == CollisionPrimitiveShape.CYLINDER:
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primitive.radius = max(obj.dimensions[0], obj.dimensions[1]) * 0.5
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primitive.height = obj.dimensions[2]
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elif primitive.shape == CollisionPrimitiveShape.BOX:
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primitive.radius = obj.dimensions[0] * 0.5
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primitive.height = obj.dimensions[2] * 0.5
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primitive.length = obj.dimensions[1] * 0.5
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return primitive
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def get_collision_primitive_shape(obj: bpy.types.Object) -> CollisionPrimitiveShape:
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""" Gets the CollisionPrimitiveShape of an object or raises an error if
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it can't. """
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# arc170 fighter has examples of box colliders without proper naming
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# and cis_hover_aat has a cylinder which is named p_vehiclesphere.
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# To export these properly we must check the collision_prim property
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# that was assigned on import BEFORE looking at the name.
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prim_type = obj.swbf_msh_coll_prim.prim_type
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if prim_type in [item.value for item in CollisionPrimitiveShape]:
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return CollisionPrimitiveShape(prim_type)
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name = obj.name.lower()
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if "sphere" in name or "sphr" in name or "spr" in name:
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return CollisionPrimitiveShape.SPHERE
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if "cylinder" in name or "cyln" in name or "cyl" in name:
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return CollisionPrimitiveShape.CYLINDER
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if "box" in name or "cube" in name or "cuboid" in name:
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return CollisionPrimitiveShape.BOX
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raise RuntimeError(f"Object '{obj.name}' has no primitive type specified in it's name!")
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def check_for_bad_lod_suffix(obj: bpy.types.Object):
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""" Checks if the object has an LOD suffix that is known to be ignored by """
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name = obj.name.lower()
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failure_message = f"Object '{obj.name}' has unknown LOD suffix at the end of it's name!"
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if name.endswith("_lod1"):
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raise RuntimeError(failure_message)
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for i in range(4, 10):
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if name.endswith(f"_lod{i}"):
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raise RuntimeError(failure_message)
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def select_objects(export_target: str) -> List[bpy.types.Object]:
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""" Returns a list of objects to export. """
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if export_target == "SCENE" or not export_target in {"SELECTED", "SELECTED_WITH_CHILDREN"}:
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return list(bpy.context.scene.objects)
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objects = list(bpy.context.selected_objects)
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added = {obj.name for obj in objects}
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if export_target == "SELECTED_WITH_CHILDREN":
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children = []
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def add_children(parent):
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nonlocal children
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nonlocal added
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for obj in bpy.context.scene.objects:
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if obj.parent == parent and obj.name not in added:
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children.append(obj)
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added.add(obj.name)
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add_children(obj)
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for obj in objects:
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add_children(obj)
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objects = objects + children
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parents = []
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for obj in objects:
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parent = obj.parent
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while parent is not None:
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if parent.name not in added:
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parents.append(parent)
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added.add(parent.name)
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parent = parent.parent
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return objects + parents
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def expand_armature(armature: bpy.types.Object) -> Dict[str, Model]:
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proper_BONES = get_real_BONES(armature)
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bones: Dict[str, Model] = {}
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for bone in armature.data.bones:
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model = Model()
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transform = bone.matrix_local
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if bone.parent:
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transform = bone.parent.matrix_local.inverted() @ transform
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model.parent = bone.parent.name
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# If the bone has no parent_bone:
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# set model parent to SKIN object if there is one
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# set model parent to armature parent if there is one
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else:
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bone_world_matrix = get_bone_world_matrix(armature, bone.name)
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parent_obj = None
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for child_obj in armature.original.children:
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if child_obj.vertex_groups and not get_is_model_hidden(child_obj) and not child_obj.parent_bone:
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#model.parent = child_obj.name
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parent_obj = child_obj
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break
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if parent_obj:
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transform = parent_obj.matrix_world.inverted() @ bone_world_matrix
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model.parent = parent_obj.name
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elif not parent_obj and armature.parent:
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transform = armature.parent.matrix_world.inverted() @ bone_world_matrix
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model.parent = armature.parent.name
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else:
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transform = bone_world_matrix
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model.parent = ""
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local_translation, local_rotation, _ = transform.decompose()
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model.model_type = ModelType.BONE if bone.name in proper_BONES else ModelType.NULL
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model.name = bone.name
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model.hidden = True
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model.transform.rotation = convert_rotation_space(local_rotation)
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model.transform.translation = convert_vector_space(local_translation)
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bones[bone.name] = model
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return bones
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