New structure of project and work flow
This commit is contained in:
211
NOTES/Chroot_Distro_Build.txt
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211
NOTES/Chroot_Distro_Build.txt
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############################
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#### SETUP & INFO ####
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############################
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## WEBSITES
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Window Managers :
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http://xwinman.org/
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Source List Generator :
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https://repogen.simplylinux.ch/index.php
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Themes :
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http://gnome-look.org/
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Debootstrap Versions:
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http://packages.ubuntu.com/search?keywords=debootstrap&searchon=names&suite=all§ion=all
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Ubuntu-Mini-Remix :
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http://www.ubuntu-mini-remix.org/
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SYSLINUX (Booting Live systems or install state)
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http://www.syslinux.org/wiki/index.php?title=HowTos#New_users (THIS COVERS BOOT METHODS FOR USB, CD, EFI, ETC)
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http://www.syslinux.org/wiki/index.php?title=ISOLINUX (THIS CREATES THE BOOT STRUCTURE FOR THE ISO!!!)
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SYSLINUX Archive (Needed for isolinux.bin && ldlinux.c32 to follow instructions in above link!!)
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https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/boot/syslinux/
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NON SYSLINUX ARCHIVE METHOD (Try and get files from here)
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/usr/lib/syslinux/
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Good Reference :
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http://willhaley.com/blog/create-a-custom-debian-stretch-live-environment-ubuntu-17-zesty/
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Other :
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https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Releases
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http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/
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http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/d/debootstrap/
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--- SIDE NOTE ---
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Ubuntu Mini Remix contains:
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- ubuntu-minimal (this is a metapackage, details at https://packages.ubuntu.com/cgi-bin/search_packages.pl?keywords=ubuntu-minimal&searchon=names&subword=1&version=all&release=all)
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- ubuntu-standard (this is a metapackage, details at https://packages.ubuntu.com/cgi-bin/search_packages.pl?keywords=ubuntu-standard&searchon=names&subword=1&version=all&release=all)
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- casper
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- lupin-casper
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## SETUP DIR STRUCTURE
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*** buildDir is where you are maintaining the squashfs and iso bits
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mkdir -p buildDir/iso/{casper,isolinux,install}
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## holds where squshfs goes after modding.
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## HAS ALL UNCOMPRESSED ISO BITS EXCLUDING SQUASHFS
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## OR CONTAINS DEBOOTSTRAP GENERATED DIR STRUCTURE
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mkdir buildDir/squashfs-root/
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## this is where we can extract a squashfs
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## from an iso OR generate our own from debootstrap.
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** EXTRACTING A SQUASHFS CREATES THIS
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** ONLY DO WHEN DEBOOTSTRAPING
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## PACKAGES NEEDED PRIOR TO DOING ANYTHING
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sudo apt-get install xnest xserver-xephyr syslinux squashfs-tools genisoimage debootstrap
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## debootstrap needs to be the version you're building
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## ie, building vivid then need vivid's debootstrap
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## link above has versions to dl
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## FOR GUI CHROOT LIKE ENVIRONMENT
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**** In a seperate terminal from build terminal
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Xnest -ac :10 -geometry 1920x1080 ## Monitor resolution
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OR
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Xephyr -resizeable -screen 1920x1080 :10
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############################
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#### BUILD METHODS ####
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############################
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## BUILDING FROM AN Ubuntu-Mini-Remix
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-- DL Ubuntu-Mini-Remix [link above] and mount it
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-- copy out its contents to the iso/ dir
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GET THE HIDDEN .disk/ dir! ISO WILL FAIL OTHERWISE!!
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-- from that, copy the iso/casper/filesystem.squashfs to the same dir
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as iso/ dir
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-- unsquashfs filesystem.squashfs
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## BUILDING FROM AN DEBOOTSTRAP
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## same location as iso/
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sudo debootstrap --variant=buildd <code name such as vivid> <chroot path> http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/
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OR
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sudo debootstrap --arch=amd64 vivid squashfs-root/ ## For 32bit use --arch=i386
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############################
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#### BUILD PROCESS ####
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############################
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cd squashfs-root/
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sudo mount -t proc proc proc/
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sudo mount -t sysfs sys sys/
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sudo mount -o bind /dev dev/
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sudo cp /etc/resolv.conf etc/
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sudo cp /etc/hosts etc/hosts ## do this one if in debootstrap
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sudo chroot . bash
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export HOME=/root
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export LC_ALL=C
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export DISPLAY=:10
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## GET sourcelist from source list generator [link above]
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nano it to /etc/apt/sources.list
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apt-get upgrade
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## INSTALL AND MOD STUFF
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apt-get update
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apt-get install --yes dbus
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apt-get install -y ubuntu-standard casper lupin-casper
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apt-get install -y laptop-detect os-prober
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apt-get install -y linux-generic
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## tasksel lets you ionstall various setups
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apt-get install -y xserver-xorg xorg xinit ubiquity-frontend-gtk tasksel synaptic aptitude apt-xapian-index
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## just a ref
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apt-get install mate-core sddm
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## change live cd user
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nano etc/casper.conf
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############################
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#### CLEAN PROCESS ####
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############################
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##Clean the older non-used kernels to save space:
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dpkg -l 'linux-*' | sed '/^ii/!d;/'"$(uname -r | sed "s/\(.*\)-\([^0-9]\+\)/\1/")"'/d;s/^[^ ]* [^ ]* \([^ ]*\).*/\1/;/[0-9]/!d' | xargs sudo apt-get -y purge
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## CLEAN SYSTEM
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apt-get autoremove --purge
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apt-get autoclean
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rm -rf tmp/*
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rm /etc/resolv.conf
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rm /var/lib/dbus/machine-id
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rm /sbin/initctl
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dpkg-divert --rename --remove /sbin/initctl
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## in chroot or outer
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umount -lf dev/
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umount -lf proc/
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umount -lf sys/
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exit
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EDIT to change names of Ubuntu
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iso/isolinux/txt.cfg
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################################
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#### Recreate manifest ####
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################################
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sudo chroot squashfs-root/ dpkg-query -W --showformat='${Package} ${Version}\n' | sudo tee iso/casper/filesystem.manifest
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sudo cp -v iso/casper/filesystem.manifest iso/casper/filesystem.manifest-desktop
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PUT IN SCRIPT >>>
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REMOVE='ubiquity ubiquity-frontend-gtk ubiquity-frontend-kde casper lupin-casper live-initramfs user-setup discover1 xresprobe os-prober libdebian-installer4'
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for i in $REMOVE
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do
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sudo sed -i "/${i}/d" iso/casper/filesystem.manifest-desktop
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done
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############################
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#### MAKE SQUASHFS ####
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############################
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If this Customised Remix is to potentially be installed on some systems then
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the /boot folder will be needed. To allow the Customised Cd to be an
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installer Cd, compress the entire chroot folder with this command:
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## avg compression
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sudo mksquashfs squashfs-root/ iso/casper/filesystem.squashfs
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## best compression
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sudo mksquashfs squashfs-root/ iso/casper/filesystem.squashfs -comp xz -e squashfs-root/boot
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Then write the filesystem.size file, which is needed by the installer:
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sudo chmod 644 iso/casper/filesystem.size
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printf $(sudo du -sx --block-size=1 squashfs-root/ | cut -f1) > iso/casper/filesystem.size
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sudo chmod 444 iso/casper/filesystem.size
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############################
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#### Calculate MD5 ####
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############################
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This calculates the md5sum of everything in the image folder,
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except the file named md5sum.txt.
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sudo -s
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(cd iso && find . -type f -print0 | xargs -0 md5sum | grep -v "\./md5sum.txt" > SHA256SUMS)
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exit
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###############################
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#### Create ISO Image ####
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###############################
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Create iso from the image directory using the command-line
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cd iso/
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OPTION 1::
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## Works for me....
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sudo mkisofs -D -r -cache-inodes -J -l -b isolinux/isolinux.bin -c isolinux/boot.cat -no-emul-boot -boot-load-size 4 -boot-info-table -o ../Sol-OSv3.iso .
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OR
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sudo mkisofs -b isolinux/isolinux.bin -c isolinux/boot.cat -no-emul-boot -boot-load-size 4 -boot-info-table -o ../Sol-OSv3.iso ./
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OPTION 2::
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## Hasn't worked for me....
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sudo mkisofs -r -no-emul-boot -boot-load-size 4 -o ../ubu-mini.iso -b isolinux/isolinux.bin -c isolinux/boot.cat ./
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65
NOTES/EXAMPLE-ISOLINUX-CFG
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65
NOTES/EXAMPLE-ISOLINUX-CFG
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@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
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# Comboot modules:
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# * menu.c32 - provides a text menu
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# * vesamenu.c32 - provides a graphical menu
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# * chain.c32 - chainload MBRs, partition boot sectors, Windows bootloaders
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# * hdt.c32 - hardware detection tool
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# * reboot.c32 - reboots the system
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#
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# To Use: Copy the respective files from /usr/lib/syslinux to /boot/syslinux.
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# If /usr and /boot are on the same file system, symlink the files instead
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# of copying them.
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#
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# If you do not use a menu, a 'boot:' prompt will be shown and the system
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# will boot automatically after 5 seconds.
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#
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# Note: A ^ in a label before a character means one can use that to quickly select it.
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#
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# HELPFUL SOURCES
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# http://www.syslinux.org/wiki/index.php?title=The_Syslinux_Project
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# https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Syslinux
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# The wikis provides further configuration examples
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# search path for the c32 support libraries (libcom32, libutil etc.)
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PATH
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# Need this for images as backgrounds
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DEFAULT vesamenu.c32
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# If 1 it'd present the boot prompt
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PROMPT 0
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# wait 15 seconds
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TIMEOUT 150
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MENU RESOLUTION 1024 768
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MENU BACKGROUND splash.png
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MENU TITLE Sol-OS
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## Theming
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MENU COLOR border 30;44 #40ffffff #a0000000 std
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MENU COLOR title 1;36;44 #9033ccff #a0000000 std
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MENU COLOR sel 7;37;40 #e0ffffff #20ffffff all
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MENU COLOR unsel 37;44 #50ffffff #a0000000 std
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MENU COLOR help 37;40 #c0ffffff #a0000000 std
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MENU COLOR timeout_msg 37;40 #80ffffff #00000000 std
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MENU COLOR timeout 1;37;40 #c0ffffff #00000000 std
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MENU COLOR msg07 37;40 #90ffffff #a0000000 std
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MENU COLOR tabmsg 31;40 #30ffffff #00000000 std
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## Menu Options
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LABEL solosLive
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MENU label ^Try Sol-OS
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# kernel /casper/vmlinuz.efi
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# append file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntu.seed boot=casper initrd=/casper/initrd.lz quiet splash ---
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LABEL solosInstall
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MENU label ^Install Sol-OS
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# kernel /casper/vmlinuz.efi
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# append file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntu.seed boot=casper only-ubiquity initrd=/casper/initrd.lz quiet splash ---
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MENU SEPARATOR
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LABEL hd
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menu label ^Boot from first hard disk
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localboot 0x80
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LABEL reboot
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MENU LABEL ^Reboot
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COM32 reboot.c32
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103
NOTES/Example_Bashrc.txt
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103
NOTES/Example_Bashrc.txt
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# Enable Tab auto complete -- must have bash-completion package too
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if [ -f /etc/bash_completion ]; then
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. /etc/bash_completion
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fi
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# Simpler color in terminal scripts
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bold=`echo -en "\e[1m"`
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underline=`echo -en "\e[4m"`
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dim=`echo -en "\e[2m"`
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strickthrough=`echo -en "\e[9m"`
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blink=`echo -en "\e[5m"`
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reverse=`echo -en "\e[7m"`
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hidden=`echo -en "\e[8m"`
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normal=`echo -en "\e[0m"`
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black=`echo -en "\e[30m"`
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red=`echo -en "\e[31m"`
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green=`echo -en "\e[32m"`
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orange=`echo -en "\e[33m"`
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blue=`echo -en "\e[34m"`
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purple=`echo -en "\e[35m"`
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aqua=`echo -en "\e[36m"`
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gray=`echo -en "\e[37m"`
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darkgray=`echo -en "\e[90m"`
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lightred=`echo -en "\e[91m"`
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lightgreen=`echo -en "\e[92m"`
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lightyellow=`echo -en "\e[93m"`
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lightblue=`echo -en "\e[94m"`
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lightpurple=`echo -en "\e[95m"`
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lightaqua=`echo -en "\e[96m"`
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white=`echo -en "\e[97m"`
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default=`echo -en "\e[39m"`
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BLACK=`echo -en "\e[40m"`
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RED=`echo -en "\e[41m"`
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GREEN=`echo -en "\e[42m"`
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ORANGE=`echo -en "\e[43m"`
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BLUE=`echo -en "\e[44m"`
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PURPLE=`echo -en "\e[45m"`
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AQUA=`echo -en "\e[46m"`
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GRAY=`echo -en "\e[47m"`
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DARKGRAY=`echo -en "\e[100m"`
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LIGHTRED=`echo -en "\e[101m"`
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LIGHTGREEN=`echo -en "\e[102m"`
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LIGHTYELLOW=`echo -en "\e[103m"`
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LIGHTBLUE=`echo -en "\e[104m"`
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LIGHTPURPLE=`echo -en "\e[105m"`
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LIGHTAQUA=`echo -en "\e[106m"`
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WHITE=`echo -en "\e[107m"`
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DEFAULT=`echo -en "\e[49m"`
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export LESS_TERMCAP_so=${white}${BLACK} # begin standout-mode - info box
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export LESS_TERMCAP_mb=${lightred} # begin blinking
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export LESS_TERMCAP_md=${lightyellow} # begin bold
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export LESS_TERMCAP_us=${lightgreen} # begin underline
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export LESS_TERMCAP_me=${default}${DEFAULT} # end mode
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export LESS_TERMCAP_se=${default}${DEFAULT} # end standout-mode
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export LESS_TERMCAP_ue=${default}${DEFAULT} # end underline
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# Functions
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w3mimg () {
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w3m -o imgdisplay=/usr/lib/w3m/w3mimgdisplay $1
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}
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phpServer () {
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php -S 127.0.0.1:"$1"
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}
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||||
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# Aliases
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# frameebuffer MPLAYER
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alias mplayerfb="mplayer -vo fbdev2 -zoom -x 800 -y 600"
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# Python Server && PHP Server
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alias pySimpleServer='python -m SimpleHTTPServer'
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alias pyCgiServer='python -m CGIHTTPServer'
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||||
#clear like Windows
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alias cls='clear'
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||||
# reboot / halt / poweroff / etc
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alias reboot='sudo /sbin/reboot'
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||||
alias poweroff='sudo /sbin/poweroff'
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||||
alias halt='sudo /sbin/halt'
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||||
alias shutdown='sudo /sbin/shutdown'
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||||
|
||||
#gdb no copyright start and use better gui look
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||||
alias gdb='gdb -tui -q'
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||||
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||||
# Gui select files wih Ctrl+G and python
|
||||
select_files() {
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||||
local files="$(python -c 'import Tkinter, tkFileDialog; Tkinter.Tk().withdraw(); print(" ".join(map(lambda x: "'"'"'"+x+"'"'"'", tkFileDialog.askopenfilename(multiple=1))))')"
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||||
READLINE_LINE="${READLINE_LINE:0:READLINE_POINT}$files${READLINE_LINE:READLINE_POINT}"
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||||
READLINE_POINT=$((READLINE_POINT + ${#files}))
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||||
}
|
||||
bind -x '"\C-g":select_files'
|
||||
|
||||
# Terminal look and feel with logo and then custom prompt line
|
||||
# Week Day/Month/Day : Time -- user@group -- current dir path
|
||||
export PS1="${lightyellow} _ _ _ _ _ _
|
||||
/ \ / \ / \ / \ / \ / \
|
||||
( S ( o ( l ( - ( O ( S )
|
||||
\_/ \_/ \_/ \_/ \_/ \_/ ${default}
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||||
${lightred}Welcome to the dark side of the moon, $USER!${default}
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||||
\[\e[32m\]\d\[\e[m\]: \[\e[36m\]\@\[\e[m\] -- \[\e[31m\]\u\[\e[m\]@\[\e[31m\]\h\[\e[m\] -- \[\e[35m\]\w\[\e[m\] \\$ "
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||||
36
NOTES/Useful_Commands.txt
Normal file
36
NOTES/Useful_Commands.txt
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
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||||
## Removes all packages but the ones specified and its dependencies
|
||||
# !~nubuntu-minimal
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||||
aptitude markauto '~i !~nlinux-image-generic !~nubuntu-minimal !~nubuntu-standard !~ncasper !~nlupin-casper !~naptitude !~napt-get !~napt'
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||||
OR
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||||
// NOT EXACT!!!! LOOOK UP
|
||||
apt-mark auto '!~nlinux-image-generic !~nubuntu-minimal !~nubuntu-standard !~ncasper !~nlupin-casper !~aptitude'
|
||||
|
||||
## Get installed pkgs and insert to txt file
|
||||
apt list --installed | awk '{print $1}' | cut -f1 -d"/" > installed-list.txt
|
||||
|
||||
## Remove pkgs in the made txt file
|
||||
apt-get remove --purge `cat installed-list.txt`
|
||||
|
||||
## Clean un-needed pkgs
|
||||
apt-get autoremove --purge
|
||||
|
||||
## Remove old install pkgs
|
||||
apt-get autoclean
|
||||
|
||||
## Update pkg apt lists
|
||||
apt-get update
|
||||
|
||||
## Updates pkgs
|
||||
apt-get upgrade
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
apt-get remove --purge shotwell* rhythmbox* thunderbird* totem* remmina* seahorse* libreoffice* gedit* gnome-* \
|
||||
vino* whoopsie* cheese* evince* firefox* eog* aisleriot* unity* yelp* totem* transmission-gtk* gparted* ubuntu-docs ubuntu-software* \
|
||||
zeitgeist-core zeitgeist-datahub onboard nautilus* simple-scan libqt4* qt4* adwaita-icon-theme* apport-gtk* bamfdaemon* \
|
||||
baobab* checkbox-converged* checkbox-gui* deja-dup* fcitx-config-common* fcitx-config-gtk* fcitx-frontend-gtk3* \
|
||||
file-roller* gcr* gir1.2-appindicator3-0.1* gir1.2-gtk-3.0* gir1.2-gtksource-3.0* gir1.2-peas-1.0* gir1.2-rb-3.0* \
|
||||
gir1.2-timezonemap-1.0* gir1.2-vte-2.91* gir1.2-webkit2-4.0* gir1.2-wnck-3.0* gkbd-capplet* gstreamer1.0-clutter-3.0* \
|
||||
gucharmap* gvfs-backends* humanity-icon-theme* indicator-application* indicator-appmenu* indicator-printers* \
|
||||
language-selector-gnome* samba* cups* libunity* alsa* pulseaudio* ubuntu-drivers-common* ubuntu-keyring* ubuntu-minimal* \
|
||||
ubuntu-mobile-icons* ubuntu-release-upgrader-core* ubuntu-settings* ubuntu-sounds* ubuntu-system-service* \
|
||||
ubuntu-touch-sounds* ubuntu-ui-toolkit-theme* ubuntu-wallpapers* ubuntu-wallpapers-xenial*
|
||||
13
NOTES/listInstalledPKGs.sh
Normal file
13
NOTES/listInstalledPKGs.sh
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
|
||||
#!/usr/bin/bash
|
||||
|
||||
function main() {
|
||||
apt list --installed > temp.txt
|
||||
echo "aptitude" >> temp.txt ## Apend aptitude to list
|
||||
lineCount=$(wc -l temp.txt | awk '{printf $1}') ## Get line count minus one to remove first line
|
||||
tail -n$((lineCount - 1)) temp.txt > cleanedList.sh ## Get all lines but the first
|
||||
echo "aptitude markauto ~i \\ " > temp.txt
|
||||
awk '{ FS = "/"} NF{printf " !~" $1}' cleanedList.sh >> temp.txt
|
||||
rm cleanedList.sh
|
||||
mv temp.txt cleanedList.sh
|
||||
}
|
||||
main;
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user